DOI or URLĬite the DOI wherever possible.

If page numbers are not available in your resource, you can use other markers including: chapter (chap.), section (sec.), equation (eq.), volume (vol.), or note (n.). If a printed work has no known publication date, use the abbreviation “n.d.” For online resources, provide an access date if the publication date is unavailable. Unlike some other citation styles, when citing in Chicago, always provide the publisher's name in full. The publication place precedes the publisher's name and is followed by a full colon.Į.g., Sidney: Hedgerow Press, 2013.

A comma separates the volume and the issue number is preceded by 'no.' When citing articles, the volume number follows the journal title with no punctuation. Title is in italics, provided in full, and capitalized headline-style.Į.g., Title is in Italics and Capitalized Headline-style VOLUME & ISSUE NUMBERS Title is in quotation marks, provided in full, capitalized headline-style, and followed by a period.Į.g., 'Title is in Quotation Marks and Capitalized Headline-style.' TITLE: Journal, Book, Website No author? Begin you citation with the Title of the Book in italics. 1 author: LastName, First Name and/or Initial.Ģ+ authors: LastName, FirstName, and FirstName LastName.ġ0+ authors (list the first 7 authors and add 'et al.'): Last Name, First Name, FirstName LastName, FirstName LastName, FirstName LastName, FirstName LastName, FirstName LastName, FirstName LastName, et al.

Chicago endnote citation format